SEAESTRATÉGICOACTIVE

Virginia Class SSN

United StatesGeneral Dynamics/Huntington Ingalls IndustriesSubmarino de Ataque NuclearComisionado:2025
DESCRIPCIÓN DEL SISTEMA

The Virginia-class is the US Navy's primary nuclear-powered fast attack submarine, representing the most capable SSN in service globally. Originally commissioned in 2004, the class has evolved through Blocks I-V with each block adding significant capability. Block V introduces the Virginia Payload Module (VPM) adding a 28-tube TLAM vertical launch system to each hull, dramatically increasing strike capacity from 12 to 40 land-attack cruise missiles. Armed with Mk 48 ADCAP torpedoes, Harpoon anti-ship missiles, and Tomahawk cruise missiles. Advanced SEAL delivery capability with lockout chamber. Fly-by-wire control system improves shallow-water agility. Planned fleet of 66 boats to replace Los Angeles-class.

Virginia Class SSN
VER TAMAÑO COMPLETO
Virginia Class SSN - General Dynamics / Huntington Ingalls Industries
VENTAJAS
  • Most capable attack submarine in the world — Block V adds 28 TLAM VLS tubes (Virginia Payload Module)
  • Advanced acoustic quieting matches or exceeds Los Angeles class
  • Photonics mast replaces traditional periscope — enhanced situational awareness
  • Modular design enables rapid technology insertion between blocks
  • AN/BQQ-10 sonar suite provides world-class ASW capability
DESVENTAJAS
  • Extremely high unit cost ($3.4B+ per Block V hull)
  • Construction bottleneck — only 1.2 hulls per year at Electric Boat/Newport News
  • US Navy needs 66+ SSNs but trajectory falls short due to cost and production rate
  • Crew of 135 requires extensive nuclear-qualified training pipeline
  • Block V VPM adds 7 meters of hull — complicates certain shallow-water operations
ESPECIFICACIONES TÉCNICAS
VPMVirginia Payload Module Adds 28 Tomahawk Cells
SPEED25+ Knots (Submerged)
LENGTH140 M (Block V With VPM)
ARMAMENT12× VLS Standard + 28× Additional Tomahawk (VPM) = 40 Total, 4× 533mm Torpedo Tubes
UNIT COST~$3.4B (Block V)
TEST DEPTH240+ M
DISPLACEMENT10,200 Tonnes (Block V, Submerged)
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