C-27J Spartan
Type: Transport Aircraft
Domain: air
Country of Origin: Italy
Manufacturer: Leonardo (formerly Finmeccanica)
Overview
Italian tactical airlifter providing Peruvian Air Force with modern transport capability for challenging terrain. Peru procured C-27J Spartan replacing older Soviet-origin transports. Features twin turboprop engines, 11.5-tonne payload, rough field capability enabling operations from unprepared airstrips, rear ramp for cargo and paratroop operations, compatibility with C-130 cargo systems. Critical for Peruvian operations across challenging Andean mountains and Amazon jungle where road infrastructure limited. Supports military deployments, disaster relief responding to earthquakes and floods, medical evacuation, counter-narcotics operations. Italian technology provides modern reliable platform with NATO-standard systems. However, limited numbers restrict sustained operations. Complements C-130 providing tactical airlift. Represents Peruvian priority for practical enablers supporting operations. Symbolizes European defense industry competitive success in South American market. Demonstrates Peruvian procurement diversification engaging multiple international suppliers.
Technical Specifications
| Crew | 2 + 36 troops or 11.5 tonnes cargo |
|---|---|
| Type | Medium Tactical Transport Aircraft |
| Range | 5,370 km (ferry) |
| Length | 22.7 m |
| Engines | 2x Rolls-Royce AE2100D2A turboprop (4,640 shp each) |
| Payload | 11,500 kg |
| Wingspan | 28.7 m |
| Max Speed | 580 km/h |
| Service Ceiling | 9,145 m |
Operators
- Australia
- Bulgaria
- Chad
- Czech Republic
- Greece
- Italy
- Kenya
- Lithuania
- Mexico
- Morocco
- Peru
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- United States
- Zambia
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