DESCRIPCIÓN DEL SISTEMA
El submarino más largo del mundo con 184 metros, basado en el casco de la clase Oscar II. La misión principal es el despliegue del torpedo autónomo propulsado por energía nuclear Poseidón. También apoya la investigación en aguas profundas, operaciones especiales y operaciones de submarinos miniatura de clase Losharik. Único submarino de su tipo. Representa una capacidad de disuasión asimétrica única fuera de las fuerzas convencionales de SSBN.
![Sevmash Shipyard logo](data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="200" height="60" viewBox="0 0 200 60"><rect width="200" height="60" fill="%23111"/><text x="100" y="38" font-family="Arial" font-weight="bold" font-size="14" fill="%23c8a84b" text-anchor="middle">SEVMASH</text></svg>)
VER TAMAÑO COMPLETO
Belgorod (Project 09852) - Sevmash Shipyard
VENTAJAS
- Carries 6x Poseidon nuclear strategic torpedoes — unique deterrence capability
- World's longest submarine provides maximum payload capacity
- Deep-diving capability below effective torpedo/mine defense envelopes
- Can deploy special forces and mini-submarines from dedicated lockout chamber
- Nuclear deterrence asymmetric enough to require dedicated NATO response
DESVENTAJAS
- Enormous size makes it detectable by low-frequency sonar arrays
- Single vessel is a uniquely high-value target
- Poseidon warhead use would constitute near-certain strategic nuclear escalation
- Crew size and maintenance cost are significant resource drains
- Limited tactical flexibility beyond deterrence mission
ESPECIFICACIONES TÉCNICAS
CREW~100-130
TYPESpecial-Purpose Nuclear Submarine (Project 09852)
DEPTH600 M (Operational)
SPEED>30 Knots (Submerged)
LENGTH184 M (Longest Submarine Ever Built)
PROPULSION2x VM-5 Nuclear Reactors
DISPLACEMENT30,000 Tonnes (Submerged)
SPECIAL PAYLOAD6x Poseidon Nuclear Autonomous Torpedoes
SECONDARY ARMAMENTCruise Missiles, Conventional Torpedoes
Discussion & Reviews(2)
Sign in to join the discussion and rate this weapon system
SIGN INGauloisDefenseMarshal of the Air Force
5d ago
Range and payload figures here are impressive but the basing requirements limit operational flexibility considerably.
SISTEMAS SIMILARES
The powerplant choice gives logistics planners flexibility in contested fuel environments.